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Use `为什么` at the start of a sentence to ask for the reason or cause of something; the speaker expects an explanation.
"为什么我能转危为安,建立汉朝?"
"项羽那么强大,为什么反把天下丢掉了呢?"
Attach `对` + person + `提出` + noun/phrase to describe directing a question, proposal, or demand to someone.
"他对大臣们提出了一个问题。"
Pair `不仅` with `而且` (often followed by `还`) to link two clauses where the second adds another positive or negative point.
"对有功的人不仅舍不得奖赏,而且还怀疑他们。"
Use `之中` and `之外` to describe actions within one domain and results reaching beyond it, often seen in classical or literary contexts.
"运筹帷幄之中,决胜千里之外。"
"坐在军营的帷幕之中,制定在千里之外取得胜利的大计。"
Use `不如` to compare and say that one person or thing is inferior to another in some respect; it can be repeated to contrast multiple items.
"我不如张良;管理国家,安定人心,提供粮草,我又不如萧何;至于带兵打仗,我更比不上韩信。"
of; ~'s (possessive particle)
(completed action marker)
I; me; my
they; them
to have; there is
right; correct
(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
fairly
(bound form) theory; doctrine
to join in the singing
(adverb for emphatic assertion)
only (this and nothing more)
CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
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