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鹬蚌相争,渔翁得利

intermediate1 min read
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Grammar Points

刚刚...就...Immediate sequenceHSK 4

Indicates that as soon as one action happens, another follows almost immediately; the second clause starts with 就 for quick succession.

"它刚刚张开贝壳,水鸟鹬就伸出长嘴去啄蚌肉。"

正当...的时候Just whenHSK 4

Frames a precise moment when something occurs, emphasizing that another event interrupts or coincides with it.

"正当鹬和蚌闹得不可开交的时候,被一位渔翁发现。"

像...一样Simile comparisonHSK 3

Compares two things by stating that one resembles the other, often to highlight similarity or consequence.

"强大的秦国就会像渔翁一样得到便宜。"

..., 结果...Result clauseHSK 4

Connects an action or situation to its consequence, with 结果 introducing what happened next.

"用来比喻争夺的双方互不相让,结果两败俱伤。"

用来...Purpose expressionHSK 4

Explains the purpose of an action or item by following 用来 with a verb phrase describing what it is used for.

"这个故事后来被概括成了成语“鹬蚌相争,渔翁得利”,用来比喻争夺的双方互不相让。"

Key Vocabulary

leHSK1

clear-sighted

bàng
jiùHSK2

(pattern: 不[bu4] ... 就[jiu4] ...) if not ... then must be ...

deHSK1

of; ~'s (possessive particle)

HSK1

you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2])

赵王zhào wáng
燕国yàn guó
不放bù fàng
苏代sū dài
今天jīn tiānHSK1

today

时候shí hòuHSK1

time

贝壳bèi kéHSK7

shell (of a mollusk)

鹬蚌相争yù bàng xiāng zhēng
HSK1

surname Ye

HSK1

to reduce

故事gù shìHSK3

old practice

地说dì shuō
不下雨bù xià yǔ
长嘴zhǎng zuǐ
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