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向 is used to indicate the target or recipient of an action, often meaning 'to' or 'towards'. In formal and business Chinese, it is commonly used before organizations or institutions to show where something is submitted, reported, or announced.
"向香港联交所递交H股发行并上市申请"
"公司已于2026年3月31日向香港联合交易所有限公司递交了发行境外上市股份（H股）并在香港联交所主板挂牌上市的申请"
已 means 'already', and 于 is a formal preposition meaning 'at/on'. Together, 已于 + 时间 is a formal written pattern used to state that an action was completed at a certain time.
"公司已于2026年3月31日向香港联合交易所有限公司递交了发行境外上市股份（H股）并在香港联交所主板挂牌上市的申请"
并 is a formal connector meaning 'and', 'as well as', or 'simultaneously'. It is often used in news, legal, and business writing to link two related actions or processes in a concise way.
"向香港联交所递交H股发行并上市申请"
"并于同日在香港联交所网站刊登了本次发行上市的申请资料"
于同日 is a formal written expression meaning 'on the same day'. It is used to indicate that another action happened on that very date, often in official announcements and reports.
"并于同日在香港联交所网站刊登了本次发行上市的申请资料"
在 introduces the place where an action happens. In formal written Chinese, it often appears in long noun phrases and official descriptions, such as listing where a company will be listed or where information is published.
"并在香港联交所主板挂牌上市"
"并于同日在香港联交所网站刊登了本次发行上市的申请资料"
to hit the market (of a new product)
to merge
to publish; to issue; to release; to distribute
to apply for sth
to give
to understand clearly (variant of 瞭|了[liao3])
(used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one")
conglomerate
(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
outside (a country's) borders
to turn toward
a share (in a company)
monthly
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