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将 (jiāng) is placed before a verb to indicate future action, commonly used in formal or written Chinese. It's more formal than 会.
"对部分国家关税将上调至15%"
"神舟二十三号飞行乘组1名航天员将开展一年期驻留试验"
在...时 creates a time clause meaning 'when' or 'while doing something'. The action in the main clause happens during this time.
"美国贸易代表格里尔在接受媒体最新采访时表示"
预计 (yùjì) means 'it is expected/estimated that', often combined with 将 to express anticipated future events.
"对中国的关税预计将维持在当前水平"
正在 indicates an action currently in progress, similar to '-ing' in English. Can be used with verbs or adjectives describing ongoing states.
"载人月球探测工程登月阶段任务各项研制建设工作正在扎实稳步推进"
有望 (yǒuwàng) expresses 'there is hope that' or 'it is expected that', indicating a positive possibility or likelihood.
"来自港澳地区的航天员有望最早于今年执行空间站飞行任务"
(literary) to command; to lead
flying
mission; assignment; task; duty; role
(used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one")
to build; to construct; to establish; to develop; to institute
to treat (sb a certain way)
spacecraft
customs duty
harvest (old)
(used to end an enumeration)
infra-
to impel
to carry out
China
monthly
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